NDC Adaptation - Agriculture

 

Adaptation Policies and Measures in Agriculture under the 2021 Updated NDC

Agriculture is a vital sector in Mauritius, contributing to food security, livelihoods, and economic development. However, the sector faces increasing challenges due to climate change, including erratic rainfall patterns, prolonged droughts, increased frequency of extreme weather events, and rising temperatures. These climatic stressors threaten crop productivity, soil health, water availability, and overall agricultural sustainability, necessitating urgent adaptation measures.

In line with the updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC), Mauritius aims to implement targeted adaptation policies and measures to enhance agricultural resilience while ensuring sustainable food production. The focus is on integrated pest and disease management (IPDM), climate-smart agricultural practices, efficient irrigation techniques, and knowledge enhancement to support farmers in adapting to changing climatic conditions.

The adaptation strategy also emphasizes the mainstreaming of climate change adaptation into national agricultural policies and strategies, ensuring a holistic approach to addressing vulnerabilities in the sector. Investments in infrastructure, technology, and research will play a crucial role in strengthening the sector’s ability to withstand climate-related shocks and maintain productivity. By adopting nature-based solutions and sustainable land management practices, Mauritius aims to mitigate climate-induced risks while fostering a more resilient agricultural system for the future.

These adaptation measures align with broader national objectives, including the promotion of food security, sustainable water use, and ecosystem-based resilience strategies. Through proactive implementation and stakeholder engagement, the agricultural sector will be better equipped to cope with climate variability and ensure long-term sustainability in Mauritius' food production systems.

 
  • Source:  NDC Action Plan (2021 - 2030)
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  • Investment need: USD 650 million
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  • Integrated Pest and Disease Management: Development of an integrated strategy and policy to foster adoption of Integrated Pest and Disease Management (IPDM) practices.
  • Enhancing knowledge base on climate change risks for agriculture and their impact on communities.
  • Mainstreaming climate change adaptation in sectoral policies, strategies, and plans.
  • Efficient Irrigation Techniques: Investment in water infrastructure to support irrigation projects and development of a policy framework to enhance access to and productive use of water in the agricultural sector.
  • Developing and promoting climate-smart agriculture practices.
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