Major Historical MilestonesRodrigues Island, a part of Mauritius, has its own unique history. This chronology highlights the major historical milestones in the development of Rodrigues Island from its discovery through to its current status as an autonomous region within the Republic of Mauritius. 10th century - Likely visited by Arab sailors, similar to Mauritius, although less documented.
1507 - The island appears on Portuguese maps, possibly visited by the fleet of Alphonse Albuquerque.
1528 - Officially discovered by the Portuguese navigator Diogo Rodrigues, after whom the island is named.
1601 - First recorded visit by the Dutch during the Second Dutch Expedition to Indonesia.
1691 - François Leguat, a French Huguenot refugee, and his companions were the first settlers on the island. They lived there until 1693 and provided the first detailed account of the flora and fauna.
1735 - The French took formal possession of Rodrigues as part of their colonization of nearby islands.
1761 - The first attempt to populate Rodrigues systematically began under French rule.
19th century - The British took control of Mauritius and its dependencies, including Rodrigues, as part of the Treaty of Paris in 1814.
1968 - Along with Mauritius, Rodrigues gained independence from Britain.
2001 - Rodrigues achieved autonomous status, allowing it to govern itself in several areas and make decisions that reflect the local population's needs and aspirations. |
Descendants of Africans and Malagasy people who arrived in the 18th and 19th centuries form the foundation, with French settlers adding to the cultural tapestry during the early colonial period. The 20th century saw a further diversification with the arrival of Asians, particularly from China. This rich heritage is evident in the vibrant local customs and traditions, offering a glimpse into the heart and soul of Rodrigues. The population of Rodrigues reflects a fascinating blend of ethnicities. |
